What is the difference between workgroup and client server model

There is a need for some specialized software for creating and managing domains. Most of the O. A network domain can be mainly used where we want to sub-divide the network, and also want to join multiple networks having different architecture. For example, in an organization, if we want that all the computers can share the resources of one another and have their full access. Also, we need some centralized control over the devices, then we can achieve these goals by creating a network domain and adding all the intended devices to it.

A workgroup is a collection of autonomous computers that are connected over a network and can share common files, resources, and responsibilities with one another.

It is approximately the same as a workgroup, i. But the main difference is that it has no centralized control over the devices in the workgroup. It can be implemented to sub-divide a large network into workgroups for better management.

A workgroup name is not provided by any server. Also, there is no dependency on any hardware components for assigning workgroup names.

In general, we provide some workgroup names to some devices, and they start working as a workgroup. A workgroup mainly implements a peer-to-peer networking model , where each computer is autonomous having its own user account and permissions, memory, and are equally important. Also, these computers are not so secure. They have local security, i.

It may also happen that one computer in the workgroup may not have access permissions to all the computers in that particular workgroup. Every computer has to maintain its own user accounts and access permissions. A workgroup can have the computers of the same network only. These computers can be connected using a hub or a switch. One of the most popular examples of the client server architecture is the World Wide Web consortium.

In this, internet users, people like us, act as clients requesting information from the servers, and the servers respond with the specifically requested information. Peer-to-peer network involves two or more computers that pool various peripheral resources such as printers and DVD players. Such shared resources are available on every computer in the network. In a peer-to-peer network, each computer behaves as the client as well as the server, and it communicates with the other computers directly.

This type of network is preferably used by SMBs that work without the need of a central server. All connected computers of the system work as nodes and allow seamless file sharing. Such a network is easy to set up and only needs a Wi-Fi connection or an Ethernet cable for its setup. Torrent is one of the most popular examples of peer-to-peer networks. In this type of network, all computers are connected to the internet where resources shared by any one computer can be downloaded by others.

Another widely used example of peer-to-peer network is the local area network LAN, which is usually preferred by small offices for the purpose of resource sharing. Preparing for Cyber Security job interviews? Have a look at our blog on Cyber Security interview questions and start preparing now! Now that you have a good understanding of both the topics, let us now learn some of the key differences between peer-to-peer network and client server network.

Given the differentiating parameters of both types of networks, it can be inferred that both networks have their own advantages and disadvantages. While client server network is largely preferred by enterprises, peer-to-peer network is best fit for SMBs. Individuals and companies can choose any type of network depending on their plans to scale, implementation cost, and several other factors. Hope this blog helped you understand the difference between peer-to-peer network and client server network.

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On the other hand, a peer to peer network is not very secure. It can also be difficult to maintain an organized file structure. Furthermore, the users need to manage their own backups. In a client server network, there are clients and servers. A client can be a device or a program. It helps the end users to access the web. Some examples of clients are desktop, laptops, smartphones, web browsers, etc.

A server is a device or a program that responds to the clients with the services. It provides files, databases , web pages , shared resources according to its type. Figure 2: Client Server Network. In this network, a client requests services from the server. The server listens to the client requests and responds to them by providing the required service. The main advantage of a client server network is that it more secure as the server always manages the access and security.

It is also easier to take backups. On the other hand, it is not very reliable as a failure in the server will affect the functioning of the clients. Furthermore, it is expensive to set up and maintain. Peer to peer network is a distributed application architecture that partitions tasks or workloads between peers.

Client server network is a distributed application structure based on resource or service providers called servers and service requesters called clients. This constitutes the difference between peer to peer and client server network.

Thus, the main difference between peer to peer and client server network is that, in peer to peer network, each node can request for services and provide services. Whereas, in client server network, the client requests for service and server responds with a service.